Which entity must individuals interact with first when entering the Criminal Justice System?

When individuals enter the Criminal Justice System, the first point of interaction is with the police. This interaction typically occurs during the investigation of a crime or when an individual is apprehended for suspected involvement in criminal activity. The police are responsible for enforcing the law, conducting investigations, and making arrests; thus, they serve as the initial gateway into the system.

Once the police have made an arrest, the case usually progresses to the court system, where legal proceedings are held, and the role of correctional facilities becomes relevant if an individual is convicted. Legal counsel may become involved soon after the initial police interaction, but the first interaction remains with law enforcement officers or agencies. This foundational role of the police in the Criminal Justice System highlights their crucial responsibilities in maintaining order, enforcing laws, and protecting the community.